|
WCK
intends to reawaken the public’s attention through the youth, to
the consequences of habitat destruction. The adverse ecological effects
on the coast would also negatively affect the tourism industry that the
region so much depends on.
The
Coast regional office based in the Coastal City of Mombasas carters for
WCK interests in the Coast province. The main objective of setting up
this office is to act as a liaison centre between students and patrons/partners
at the coast and the headquarters. The office has four members of staff
who include the Education Officer, Office Assistant, driver and a coxwain.
At times the staff includes volunteers and students on attachment.
The Coast region has seven districts; however for the purposes of office
running these have been divided into five units namely
Mombasa
Kilifi/Shimoni
Kwale/Shimoni
Taita/Taveta
Lamu/Tana River.
PROGRAMMES
RUN AT THE COAST
Marine
Ecology Programme
The Coast Region of Kenya is internationally noted for its high biodiversity
in the oceanic environment, yet the local school children are not exposed
to what they have in their environment. Currently there is no other organisation
implementing a marine field programme for school children and the opportunity
to learn about marine environment is lacking in the formal and informal
education in Kenya. Combined with local population growth and pollution
issues such as marine debris, the lack of marine education in the current
education system makes it urgent and necessary to seek extra-curriculum
programme to promote awareness to the marine environmental issues among
the youth. To better educate the younger generation in the country, it
is necessary to give them direct and first hand experience of the oceanic
environment.
The
Marine Ecology Programme has been developed to implement field excursions
in order to enhance marine education and promote awareness among school
children. This being the only marine field programme for the youth in
Kenya, it is expected to lead the coastal education in the country.
The main objective of the programme is to give the youth an opportunity
to practically learn about the marine ecosystems, especially that of the
Indian Ocean. It aims to promote awareness among the local students to
the marine conservation issues as well as spread interest and knowledge
about the marine life. The target ecosystem is that of Mombasa Marine
National Park, including creatures cited in CITES Appendix 1 such as the
sea turtles and dugongs.
This programme has proved to be very exciting and offers an opportunity
for most of the participants to learn about the marine environment. Despite
the fact that students were born and raised up just next to the sea, most
of them had never experienced being in the water nor had an opportunity
to practically learn about the marine life. This being the first time
for most it acted as an eye opener for students as summarised by s pupil
of Furaha Academy “Everything is connected so as we destroy the
terrestrial part we are also endangering marine life”
At
the same time the programme proved to be a good practical activity for
senior students in Biology and taxonomy. For students in high school and
colleges who take environmental classes the Marine ecology programme has
proved to be a really good practical boost to their learning.
In both cases, the outcome of this experience is immense: this is an eye
opener for the Kenyan children and it shall form a base for the future
of marine conservation.
 |
Marine
Environment Day
The Marine Environment Day is a major annual marine conservation
event for the youth and the general public of Kenya. The objective
of this function is to create awareness on marine conservation
issues among the youth and the pulic and empower them to become
a mojor role players for marine biodiversity management. On this
day, students from all over the Coast province, together with
the community groups, participate and compete in performances
such as songs, drama, sand modelling, poetry, swimming and boat
racing. All thsese are judged upn the theme chosen for that particular
year. |
The
theme highlights the importance of the ocean resources.
This is an activity that is run by WCK and other regional partners like
KWS, Boabab farm NMK KEMFRI Teachers. It is a programme that has attracted
many sponsors at the coast which vary but include among others: Bamburi
Cement, CMC
Friend of fort Jesus
Kodak Kenya
Ketty Tours
Pirates club
Reef Hotel
Mombasa Municipal Council
It also includes individual sponsors like:
Ms. Oshima- JICA
Dr. Nyawira Muthiga KWS
Dr. Awimbo
Man and sea, this programme strives to involve the youth in schools to
participate in marine conservation awareness campaign and to empower them
to be generators of positive changes in marine environmental management.
Human’s relation to the marine natural resources should be highlighted
to urge the importance of sustainable development. Students from the entire
coast region are invited to participate in the following activities:
Sand modelling according to the theme
Performance related to the theme
Swimming and many others, the theme changes year after year.
In
an effort to regionalise the activity, member schools from Tanga Tanzania
have on two occasions running participated in it. Observers from Zanzibar
have also attended and we hope in the next one members from this Island
will participate; we hope to make it even wider to include others from
other countries in the Indian Ocean.
Following the success of this programme and taking into account distance,
schools in Lamu benefit to a much smaller prototype of the Marine Environment
Day (Kiunga Marine Environment Day) organised by the Worldwide Fund for
Nature (WWF). This activity takes place every September of the year.
 |
How
can you help?
The above mentioned are all non-profit making organisations and
rely on donors to hold the marine Envronment day. Funds are needed
for trophies, transport of participants refreshments, hiring of
chairs, tents, certificates etc. Your contribution in cash and kind
shall be highly appreciated and you will be acknowledged as a supporter.
Marine Environment day Organising Committee c/o Wildlife Clubs of
Kenya Coast region P.O. Box 80591-Mombasa. |
I
WOULD LIKE TO CONTRIBUTE THE FOLLOWING TO THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT DAY 2004
ORGANISING COMMITTEE
NAME:_______________________
ORGANISATION:____________________
ADRESS:______________________TEL/FAX:____________Email:__________
CONTRIBUTION:
AMOUNT:__________Cheque/Cash/Other(Specify)________
PAYABLE
TO KENYA SEA TURTLE CONSERVATION COMMITTEE (KESCOM)
Mobile
Education Programme
The Mobile Education Unit is set to cover one of the units at specific
times except in Mombasa where institutions are visited strictly on request.
The programme is conducted with an emphasis on the local environmental
issues within the different units. In Kilifi/Malindi as well as Shimoni
for example, the major issues are marine and wetlands conservation. In
Kwale and sections of Kilifi on the other hand, Human/Wildlife conflict
is the predominant issue. As a result therefore, the topics covered during
the programme are those that affect the audiences most in their localities.
The programme targets the school children, but it also expects that the
outcome will be disseminated to their siblings, parents, neighbours and
the other people in the community through the participating children.
Procedure
during the visit;
Introduction:
In new member institutions, it involves giving a background of WCK as
well as information on activities e.g. Marine Ecology Programme and the
marine environment day. There is also the viewing of projects carried
out by the clubs.
Lectures:
This is given on a relevant topic and in a language that is easily understood
by the audience. It acts as a
useful
precursor to the video show.
Video
show:
This is normally one that is relevant to the given lecture, Where needed
explanations are given as the show progresses.
Questions and Answers
Audiences are allowed to ask questions based on the lecture and video
as well as other environmental or
conservation
issues that are of interest to them.
Evaluation:
At the end of the programme teachers fill evaluation forms providing feedback
on areas that need improvement.
Sales/Registration&
Renewals:
This involves the sale of membership cards, booklets postcards and renewal
of membership for institutions.
New
members are allowed to register
During the visits to schools by the mobile education Unit there is a brief
talk by the Education Officer followed by a slide or film show and then
questions and discussions. The Education officer gets a chance to visit
the club and discuss with them their activities and reports back to the
headquarters.
International
Coastal Clean Up
This is another annual event, carried out on the third Saturday of
each September. Once more WCK members use this occasion to show their
commitment in environmental conservation. Every year more than 500
WCK members volunteer for this worldwide event. Lots of garbage from
the marine ecosystems is collected and used including cleaning the
reef by qualified divers. |
 |
Community
Conservation Day
The Coast Regional office in collaboration with other conservation NGOs
at times organises the Community Conservation Day.
One area that WCK targeted is the Tsunza community. The Tsunza community
has one of the magnificent mangrove forests which have both the socio-economic
and biodiversity value inbuilt. However, because of some internal and/or
external factors like poverty and encroachment these areas are loosing
these values. Tsunza Conservation and Development Programme has been undertaking
an effort to address these issues and mobilising the community to involve
themselves in their sustainable development. The project has been successful
so far, yet there are still many people left out of what is going on.
At this point, it was recognised that there was need for more awareness
programme, especially the one which targets the youth. Following this
recognition, a community conservation day was held and the theme was “Towards
Community Involvement in Natural Resource Management” the target
were WCK school children as well as fishermen, teachers and other community
members. This was organised by the WCK Coast Regional Office and a local
NGO Tsunza conservation and Development Programme.
The objectives of carrying out this function were:
-To promote awareness to mangrove conservation issues
-To involve more community members to the conservation activities
-To spread scientific knowledge of mangroves among the youths.
-Give an opportunity of activity training to the local project members.
-Participate in real conservation activities like mangrove planting
Other activities
Other activities that the regional office carries out include Monthly
lectures. Following the good understanding between Wildlife Clubs of Kenya
and the local branch of the National Museums of Kenya, the administration
of the Fort Jesus in Mombasa have continued to allow the use of the Old
Court for monthly lectures at no cost. Among the lectures that were carried
out were:
- Increasing Population , Diminishing Resources
- Tropical forests: Ecological and Socio-economic Significance
- Globalisation and Environment
- Wildlife, who owns it?
Workshops and Meetings
The WCK Coast regional office works closely with other conservation organisations
in the region. A memorandum of understanding was signed between WCK Coast
and Arocha Kenya. Since then, Arocha Kenya has organised two workshops
involving WCK patrons in Kilifi and Malindi. Both aimed at enhancing skills
of teaching Environmental Education and were held in the months of August
and November.
Photos
Tree
planting exercises have been held at different schools in the region.
Lots of visitors have been visiting the region and the office; however
there has been a persistent problem of affordable accommodation for visiting
groups. It is for this reason that WCK now is frantically looking for
a more permanent and bigger area to develop an education centre.
Annual
School Rallies
This is a one day activity that brings together schools in the whole coast
region to oen selected venue mosty a school with a big hall. A theme for
the day is chosen and school children come up with songs, drama, poems
and art works for displays. During this function students recite these
presentations and are able to share with their collugues their experiences
achievements and failures. Through this members are able to learn from
each other. It is a one full day of learning through exchange. Guest speakers
are also invited and they give talks on different topics and students
are able to learn even more.
|
Future
Plans Presently
the office has been looking for land at suitable areas for the development
of a Centre which will serve as a camp site and/ or hostel.
|
 |
The
Centre
The Coast Conservation Education Centre will be developed on a half-acre
plot acquired through this funding in Mombasa towards the North Coast.
The site has a wall perimeter fence and water borehole that will serve
this centre. |
The
Centre shall have the following facilities:
Youth hostels with a capacity to accommodate up to 50 students and 10
teachers. The hostel will be fitted with usual conveniences including
beds and mattresses. It will be used by youth from all parts of the country
on visit to the Coastal region of Kenya.
Resource
library stocked with books and publications as well as videos and films
relevant to environmental education. Club members may use these on loan.
Aquarium
to display the rare fish species and other aquatic organisms now threatened
with extinction in the Indian Ocean region.
Gift
shop to generate income for the centre through selling membership cards,
badges,
T-shirts and other goods.
Simple
laboratory like water filters, PH indicators, water quality testing kits
etc. for field based ecology programmes that link with the school curriculum.
Mains
Electricity.
Activities
The centre will be the focal point for numerous conservation education
activities in the coastal region. It will: -
a) Offer a series of lectures to students each month including video/film
shows and demonstrations
b) Produce educational materials to supplement the environmental education
component in school curriculum
c) Organise training workshops for both pupils and teachers to enhance
their conservation education skills.
d) Offer facilities/resources for pupils and teachers use in their conservation
endeavour.
e) Provide conference facilities to regional environmental groups.
f) Design aquatic ecology lessons/activities for visiting students and
their teachers.
g) It will provide simple and eco-friendly accommodation to WCK members
on eco-tourism programmes to the coast.
Conclusion
The
setting up of this centre has been a major goal of WCK. Funds will be
raised for the establishment of this centre. The coast fascinates children
and adults from other parts of Kenya. The centre will provide an opportunity
for these children to explore, learn and hopefully contribute to the long-term
survival of the marine habitats in Kenya.
|